Karakteristik Psikometris Skala Komitmen Organisasi Allen & Meyer Pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS)

Anindya Pritanadira

Abstract


This study aimed at determining the psychometric characteristics of the scale of organizational commitment that was applied to civil servants (PNS) RSUP Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro. The preliminary survey stage was carried out by the researcher to create a new behavioral indicator based on the survey results. The SME phase was conducted by researchers to test the validity of the relevance of the item to the behavioral indicators and their dimensions. After conducting an SME analysis, the researchers conducted a field trial. At the time of SME, none of the 72 items had fallen due to Aiken's V> 0.5. After the item selection was carried out with three stages, the remaining items were 31. The item reliability score at the end of the item selection was 0, 942 (r> 0, 80) so that it could still be used for the advanced data analysis stage.


Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik psikometris skala komitmen organisasi yang diterapkan pada pegawai negeri sipil (PNS) RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro. Tahap survei pendahuluan dilakukan oleh peneliti untuk membuat indikator perilaku baru berdasarkan hasil survei. Tahap SME dilakukan peneliti untuk menguji validitas berupa relevansi aitem dengan indikator perilaku dan dimensinya. Setelah melakukan analisis SME, peneliti melakukan uji coba lapangan. Pada saat SME, tidak ada satu pun dari 72 aitem yang gugur karena skor Aiken’s V>0,5. Setelah dilakukan seleksi aitem dengan tiga tahap, aitem yang tersisa berjumlah 31. Skor reliabilitas aitem pada saat seleksi aitem tahap akhir adalah 0, 942 (r>0, 80) sehingga masih tetap dapat digunakan untuk tahap analisis data lanjutan.

 

 


Keywords


characteristic; psychometric; organizational commitment

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aamodt, M. 2010. Industrial and Organizational Psychology: An Applied Approach (6th Edition). California: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Allen, N., & Meyer, J. 1991. A three-component Conceptualization of Organizational Commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1(1), 61-89.

Azwar, S. 2012. Penyusunan Skala Psikologi: Edisi 2. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Bahri, S., & Zamzam, F. 2015. Model Penelitian Kualitatif Berbasis SEM-AMOS. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.

Bentein, K., Vandenberg, R., Vandenberghe, C., & Stinglhamber, F. 2005. The Role of Change in the Relationship Between Commitment and Turnover: A Latent Growth Modelling Approach. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90, 468-482.

Cortez, D. 2008. A Case Study of Organizational Commitment. Miami: Proquest LLC. .

Djaali, & Muljono, P. 2007. Pengukuran dalam Bidang Pendidikan. Jakarta: Grasino.

Field, A. 2009. Discovering Statistics Using SPSS: Third Edition. London: Sage Publication Ltd.

Hamdi, A., & Bahruddin, E. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif dalam Aplikasi Pendidikan. Deepublisher: Yogyakarta.

Hendriani, S. 2013. Modal Intelektual (Intelectual Capital) dan Kepuasan. http://download.portalgaruda.org/article.php?article=31467&val=2268. article31467. Diakses Tanggal Desember 25, 2015,

Levy, P. 2010. Industrial/Organizational Psychology: Understanding the Workplace (Third Edition). New York: Worth Publisher.

Maqsood, A., Hanif, R., Ghazala, R., & Glenn, W. 2012. Validation of the Three-Component Model of Organizational Commitment Questionnaire. FWU Journal of Social Sciences, 6 (2), 135-145.

Varona, F. 2002. Conceptualization and Management of Communication Satisfaction and Organizational Commitmentin Three Guatemalan Organization. American Communication Journal, 5 (3), 1-18.

Wei Bo, Z., Kaur, S., & Jun, W. 2010. New Development of Organizational Commitment: A Critical Review (1960-2009). African Journal of Business Management, 4 (1), 12-20.

Widhiarso, W. 2010. Pengembangan Skala Psikologi: Lima Kateori Respons ataukah Empat Kategori Respons? Retrieved Desember 25, 2015, from widhiarso.staff.ugm.ac.id: http://widhiarso.staff.ugm.ac.id/files/widhiarso_2010_-_respons_alternatif_tengah_pada_skala_likert.pdf

Wright, P., & Kehoe, R. 2007. Human Resource Practices and Organizational Commitment: A Deeper Examination. New York: Cornell University, School of Industrial and Labor Relations.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/ijip.v1i1.35-54

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019




Creative Commons License Indonesian Journal of Islamic Psycology is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.